Trading Rules

Every game has its rules.  Unlike chess, trading doesn’t have rules that are written down, but they exist nevertheless.  Breaking the unwritten rules of trading will result in a high probability of you losing money.  Here are some rules that you should follow when trading:

  • Undertrade rather than overtrade – Just because you have a certain amount of capital available doesn’t mean that you should use it all.  For example, if you are a futures trader, don’t buy all the contracts you can.  Professional traders tend to undertrade, putting perhaps 2% of their trading capital at risk on every trade.
  • Don’t trade in too short a timeframe – Online platforms let you get in and out quickly, but beware of commissions.  Also, the shorter the timeframe, the more prices will be affected by random noise.
  • Always have and use a system.  A good trading system will tell you four things – when to enter the market (and the direction), when to exit at a loss and when to exit at a profit.  It should have positive expectancy.
  • Always carefully backtest your system.  Try it out against a variety of historical market conditions.
  • Manage risk.  Use stop losses.  Always have a defined exit point at the time you enter a trade.
  • Keep a trading log.  Monitor your ongoing profit / loss ratio over time.  If you are going through a losing streak, take a break for a while.

Remember to follow these rules when you are trading to increase your chances of winning this game.

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